Rabbi Shlomo
Riskin of Efrat, Israel addressed a Reform temple in East Hampton, New York
asking for money for Israeli settlers in the West Bank for armored buses, bulletproof
vests and helmets.
Commenting on
his talk, columnist Anne Roiphe, writing in The Jerusalem Report (Sept,
10, 2001), asks: “What is the Orthodox Riskin doing at the beautiful Reform
temple addressing its members with urgent, eloquent pleading ... Rabbi Riskin
is making a plea that American Jews should come to the aid of the settlers,
because Jews are in danger and Jews must stand together in bad times. ... He is
selling the settlements as if they were a matter of Jewish solidarity.”
In Roiphe’s
view, “The problem with Rabbi Riskin’s plea is that he sidesteps the reasons
why these Jews are being shot at. He makes their cause, claiming the West Bank
for the Jews, our cause. And it is not. The vast majority of American Jews do
not view the settlements or the West Bank as essential to the survival of
Israel. For profound moral reasons, they are not willing to remove or resettle
or transport the populations of Arabs who live in that land to allow the
expansion of Jewish borders. Asked what to do with the Arabs in the West Bank,
Rabbi Riskin said ‘I want them removed.’ American Jews are now distraught and
despair of the peace process...But...the Jewishly identified majority of
us...are not committed to a religious vision of taking the entire land,
settlement by settlement, away from the people who are already there. The
morality of that occupation is appalling, but above everything the
determination to take the West Bank and the Temple Mount for one’s own seems a
sure way to the death of many and the mutual destruction of all.”
Roiphe
declares that, “If the settlements did not exist in occupied lands, there would
be no need of helmets and armored buses and bulletproof vests. If the
settlements were evacuated, then Israeli soldiers could defend the borders with
less danger to themselves, less bloodshed all around. Around this issue lies a
complicated political and perhaps religious quarrel between Jews. You cannot
get around this sharp dispute by an appeal to Jewish solidarity that
deliberately awakens memories of the failure to respond to the Holocaust.”
Roiphe
concludes: “The further irony of Rabbi Riskin appearing at the Jewish Center of
the Hamptons to make his pitch lies in the fact that he would not accept a
conversion performed by Rabbi David Gelfand who leads this congregation. He
would on many matters not accept the validity of his halakhic judgment or the
sacredness of a marriage performed by this Reform rabbi. It would be no use to
appeal to him on grounds of Jewish solidarity to change his mind. So it seems
to me a rank manipulation of public opinion to use this appeal to raise funds
for the settlers. ... American Jews want to support the government of Israel as
always. Some of us want to support its loyal opposition. But we are not going
to be taken in by sentimental appeals to our Jewish loyalties to put our money
where our minds and hearts are not.”